If you’ve made the decision to create a website, the first thing you need to think about is web hosting. Of course you need to consider factors like cost, but more importantly, you’ll need to decide the type of server you need (for example, Linux or Windows). Since average computer users don’t have enough technical savvy to determine the pros and cons of servers and operating systems, the following paragraphs offer some pros and cons of Linux and Windows operating systems:
Both operating systems have their merits (in terms of functionality and cost), but you also need to look at factors like user friendliness and stability. Obviously, if you have a better idea of what you want to do with your website in terms of functionality, you decision will be much easier.
Linux-based servers are generally more stable, and have less down time than Windows servers. However, these servers use a command line for administration. Neophyte computer users may have difficulty reading the Linux command line since it’s a lot like the older MS-DOS interface.
You’ll also need to decide whether or not you want to use scripting for your website. If so, what kind of scripting should you use? For a more dynamic site, you may want to use something like Perl or PHP for a scripting language, and Linux for an operating system. If you want to build a Windows-based website, you would use ASP for a scripting language.
On a final note, if you choose a Windows web server, you’ll also need to update the software with patches from Microsoft’s website on a regular basis in order to keep you’re your site from being exploited by other users. However, if you make the right choices, a Linux website and a Windows website will function about the same, and both should make you happy.